The average price of agricultural products in the EU increased by 3% in 2025, with significant increases in cattle and eggs, while costs for agricultural goods have risen slowly.

According to Eurostat estimates, the average price of agricultural products at the farm gate in the European Union increased by approximately 3% in 2025, after a decline in 2024. This increase marks the resumption of the upward trend in prices, following the advances from 2021-2023. The evolution of prices varied significantly between categories, with the largest increases for cattle (26%) and eggs (23%). Fruits and milk saw a moderate increase of about 10%, while poultry increased by 9%.

In contrast, the price of olive oil decreased by 37%, and potatoes by 22%. The price of milk increased in almost all member states, with the exception of Greece. The largest increases were recorded in Denmark (21%) and Estonia (20%). The costs of agricultural goods and services have risen slowly, with a 5% increase in fertilizers, but farmers benefited from a 2% reduction in energy and lubricants costs.