The German government proposes the elimination of early retirement at 63, causing discontent within the coalition and among the population.

The German government's plan to eliminate early retirement without penalties after 45 years of contributions has generated tensions within the governing coalition led by Chancellor Friedrich Merz. Pressure is mounting from within the CDU, where the social wing is calling for a compromise.

The initial proposal aims for savings of approximately 9.5 billion euros per year, but the idea of exceptions for employees who have worked in difficult conditions is taking shape. CDU/CSU and SPD are discussing special rules, inspired by the Austrian model, for those who have engaged in demanding activities.

CDU leaders from eastern Germany oppose the reform, fearing the electoral impact, considering that many depend on the state pension. Polls show that the majority of the population rejects the elimination of the pension at 63 years, and the debate in the Bundestag is not expected until autumn, which could lead to a compromise within the coalition. The three main directions being discussed include exceptions for heavy work, transition periods, and guarantees for those who have planned retirement according to the current rules.