Japan launches a nationwide inspection of animal cafés amid concerns about welfare, hygiene, and public health

Japan began its first nationwide inspection of animal cafés this month to assess the conditions in which animals are kept and the risks to public health. The investigation is being conducted by the Ministry of the Environment and includes establishments featuring both exotic animals and cats and dogs.

Inspectors will check the number of such establishments, the species housed there, living conditions and how visitors interact with the animals. Cafés featuring otters, owls and marmots have become popular attractions for Japanese and foreign tourists, but experts warn that some establishments could be housing animals from endangered species.

Takuya Ishikawa, a ministry official, said Japan has no specific standards for this type of business or for handling many exotic animals. The investigation was launched following repeated reports from animal rights groups and concerns raised by government experts.

Authorities are also preparing an information campaign on the risks of interacting with exotic animals. The initiative was welcomed by industry representatives, who said stricter rules could distinguish responsible operators from those interested solely in profit.