According to the study conducted by the Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP) for 2025, Romania ranks 38th out of 163 countries in the Global Peace Index, a decrease of two positions compared to the previous year.
This decline suggests a deterioration of relevant indicators for peace and security, with Romania having a variable trajectory in recent years, peaking at 17th place in 2020. The most peaceful countries in 2025 are Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, Austria, and Switzerland.
The report also highlights a global trend of declining peace, with 59 active conflicts at the state level and a record number of conflict-related deaths. The index is calculated based on 23 indicators and covers 99.7% of the world's population, emphasizing the importance of developing peaceful societies.
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