The newly elected Iraqi parliament has designated Haybat al-Halbousi from the Taqaddum Party as president, obtaining 208 votes, defeating his competitors who received 66 and 9 votes. This election is a crucial step in forming the government, following the vote on November 11, which left a complicated political landscape. According to the muhasasa system, the parliament must elect a Sunni president and two vice presidents, followed by the election of a Kurdish president who will nominate the candidate of the Shiite majority bloc for the position of prime minister.
Although the government formation process should last a maximum of 90 days, history suggests that it can take months. Meanwhile, the Shiite Coordination Framework (SCF) faces the dilemma of supporting the incumbent Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani or seeking another candidate, in the context of the increasing influence of pro-Iran armed groups in parliament, which could affect Iraq's foreign relations and the Shiite community's perception of Tehran's influence.
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