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70 new news items in the last 24 hours
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Haybat al-Halbousi has been elected president of the Iraqi parliament, an important step in forming the new government after months of political turmoil.

Matei Gaginsky
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29 December 2025, 15:54
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International
Foto: Vitalii Rud / Panthermedia / Profimedia
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The newly elected Iraqi parliament has designated Haybat al-Halbousi from the Taqaddum Party as president, obtaining 208 votes, defeating his competitors who received 66 and 9 votes. This election is a crucial step in forming the government, following the vote on November 11, which left a complicated political landscape. According to the muhasasa system, the parliament must elect a Sunni president and two vice presidents, followed by the election of a Kurdish president who will nominate the candidate of the Shiite majority bloc for the position of prime minister.


Although the government formation process should last a maximum of 90 days, history suggests that it can take months. Meanwhile, the Shiite Coordination Framework (SCF) faces the dilemma of supporting the incumbent Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani or seeking another candidate, in the context of the increasing influence of pro-Iran armed groups in parliament, which could affect Iraq's foreign relations and the Shiite community's perception of Tehran's influence.

Sources

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Al Jazeera
New Iraqi parliament holds first session, elects speaker
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independent.co.uk
Iraq's parliament elects a new speaker to face political and financial challenges

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Iraq Parliament government formation Haybat al-Halbousi

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