Australia decides to recall reservists to war 10 years after they left military service

Australia has quietly doubled, from five to 10 years, the period during which personnel leaving active service can be mobilized as part of the reserve in the event of war or a defense emergency. The measure was introduced through an update to defense regulations and will apply to military personnel who enlist or transfer to the reserve starting October 1.

The change aims to strengthen the country’s defense capabilities by retaining personnel and the skills acquired in the armed forces for longer. A spokesperson for the Defense Minister said the reserve must have the people and capabilities needed to respond to Australia’s current and future needs.

Military personnel leaving active service are required to remain in the reserve for the duration of their commitment, but have no service obligations unless they are mobilized by the governor-general, Australia’s commander-in-chief, Sam Mostyn. Mobilization may take place during wartime, preparations for war, emergencies, peacekeeping operations, or to support Australian authorities or foreign governments in the interests of national security.

The measure does not change the retirement age: 60 for permanent service and 65 for reservists. The decision follows a change adopted by the United Kingdom in January, under which the mobilization period for the Royal Navy and Royal Marines was extended from six to 18 years.