In the days preceding the protest, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen condemned the drone attacks on commercial vessels in the Black Sea, describing them as “a new front of escalation” in Russia’s war in Ukraine and calling for those responsible to be held accountable. The messages were issued following incidents in which vessels were hit in the territorial or economic waters of Bulgaria and Romania, with warnings about the risks to the lives of crew members and regional security.
At the same time, von der Leyen was scheduled to visit the Black Sea region due to heightened security tensions generated by attacks on commercial vessels, and the visit was to include Romania and Bulgaria before her participation in the COP climate summit in Turkey.