Before Tuesday’s announcement, Warsaw had already discussed the idea of a permanent American base, assessing costs of more than 15 billion zlotys (approx. 3.8 billion euros) and considering several locations west of the Vistula: Wrocław, Poznań, Bydgoszcz, and Szczecin. The project, presented as “Fort Trump,” had been prompted by a proposal sent by the Polish defense minister to the U.S. secretary of defense, in the context of President Donald Trump’s promise to increase troop numbers in Poland.
Alongside the political negotiations, Warsaw also indicated a financial model: it offered to pay $15,000 annually for each stationed American service member, while also covering infrastructure costs, after discussions with the Pentagon had entered “the implementation stage.”
In the same direction of strengthening NATO capabilities, Poland had previously been selected to host the first European maintenance center for PAC-3 missiles used in Patriot systems, a facility estimated at approximately 227 million euros, which was said to reduce repair times and support the defense of NATO’s eastern flank.