Previously, several investigations reported that leaders and intelligence services in the region had allegedly warned Israel about the risk of a major attack before October 7, 2023. These included an investigation cited by The Atlantic, according to which the head of Egypt’s intelligence service, Abbas Kamel, allegedly warned Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on September 26, 2023, with a limited window to prevent a “catastrophe.”
At the same time, Haaretz published information about a phone conversation between Netanyahu and the President of the United Arab Emirates, Mohammed bin Zayed, approximately a week and a half before the attack, and Netanyahu announced that he would file a defamation complaint. Meanwhile, the internal debate in Israel intensified with the accusations made by Sara Netanyahu, who suggested that opposition leader Yair Golan had “known” about the attack, provoking strong reactions from the opposition.