The European Union and Canada have launched the OceanEye International Alliance, an alliance created to strengthen the Global Ocean Observing System, after partner countries mobilized commitments of nearly €220 million in the form of funding, in-kind contributions, and infrastructure such as research vessels, sensors, drones, and data-processing capabilities.
The initiative was launched in New York by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, on the margins of the high-level week of the UN General Assembly. The alliance currently has 31 members—the European Union and 30 countries—and the announced funding is intended to maintain existing platforms, address critical data gaps, and strengthen the international coordination of ocean observations.
In brief
OceanEye partner countries have so far mobilized nearly €220 million through financial contributions, in-kind support, and assets such as research vessels, sensors, drones, and data-processing facilities.
The European Union is allocating €92 million through Horizon Europe. Of this amount, €50 million will go directly to the Global Ocean Observing System networks, €30 million to new observation technologies, and €12 million to maintaining international in-situ marine data flows.
Canada has committed 82 million Canadian dollars over five years to expand its observation capacity, and the alliance currently brings together the EU and 30 states.
The global system supported through OceanEye produces approximately 120,000 observations per day, using around 8,000 platforms operated by 64 countries within 17 global observing networks.
The Commission warns that the system remains vulnerable to funding shortfalls and geopolitical disruptions and still depends significantly on a limited number of major contributors.
The €92 million provided by the European Union is divided among three components. The largest, €50 million, is intended to directly support the Global Ocean Observing System networks, including by deploying more equipment offshore and optimizing the existing system. Another €30 million is reserved for developing innovative observation technologies through a European Innovation Council challenge, while €12 million will fund EMODnet for Global to maintain international flows of marine data collected directly in the marine environment.
The funding structure is important because OceanEye is not designed solely as a new source of money for measurement instruments. Partners’ commitments must also support the Global Ocean Observing System secretariat, its coordination centers, and OceanOPS, the center that monitors and reports on the operation of the observing system’s components.
In total, the alliance comprises the European Union and 30 countries, including Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Spain, the United Kingdom, and South Korea. The launch was organized jointly with UNESCO’s Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission and the World Meteorological Organization, organizations involved in coordinating the global system.
The data produced through this infrastructure feed into weather and climate forecasts, the monitoring of maritime conditions and coastal areas, and marine biodiversity research. According to the Commission, the Global Ocean Observing System provides approximately 120,000 observations every day through around 8,000 platforms operated by 64 countries and organized into 17 global networks.
However, current coverage does not eliminate the system’s vulnerabilities. The Commission indicates that insufficient funding and geopolitical disruptions can affect the continuity of observations and that the system still depends heavily on a small number of major contributors. Reduced support could reopen gaps in the data series used for weather forecasts, climate projections, and marine conservation programs.
OceanEye seeks to turn this problem into a broader, multiyear commitment. The alliance is built around long-term funding, investment coordination, and open access to data, and the mobilization launched in 2026 is expected to continue at least until 2028. New financial or in-kind commitments are expected at COP31, at the next Our Ocean conference in Halifax, and at the fourth UN Ocean Conference, scheduled to take place in Busan.
The European component also includes a separate data-integration project. OceanEye provides for the development of a European Digital Ocean System that would offer a single access point to existing services such as the Copernicus Marine Service, EMODnet, WISE Marine, and WISE Freshwater. It would also include the European Digital Twin Ocean, designed to become fully operational by 2030 and to combine monitoring with predictive models for use in public policy and industry.
The OceanEye initiative was adopted by the European Commission in June 2026, and the international alliance represents its component dedicated to supporting global infrastructure. The EU and Canada are expected to continue expanding the group of partners, while the main test will be turning the initial commitments into a sufficiently stable funding base to maintain long-term observations.
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