Before the cyber incident, AfD had recorded political gains that brought it to the center of the national debate. The party reached approximately 30% in voting intentions in an INSA poll published by Bild, while the CDU/CSU led by Friedrich Merz fell to 18%.
At the same time, AfD’s victory in the state of Saxony-Anhalt in June was followed by large mobilizations against the party, with approximately 150,000 people protesting in around 20 cities. In the Bundestag, Merz launched a harsh public attack against AfD, accusing the party of promoting “remigration” as a form of “ethnic cleansing,” after AfD had obtained nearly 44% of the votes in the regional election.
Ideologically, AfD had also revised its foreign-policy position: a strategic document reviewed by Reuters showed that the party was considering abandoning its traditional opposition to Germany’s membership in the European Union and the eurozone, proposing to reform them in the direction of a “union of sovereign nations.”