According to the latest data from the Federal Statistical Office, 13.3 million people in Germany, or 16.1% of the population, are living below the poverty line, an increase from 15.5% in 2024. The poverty line is defined by the European Union as an income below 60% of the average income, equivalent to 1,446 euros net per month for a single adult and 3,036 euros for a family of four.
The most vulnerable categories include people living alone (30.9% affected) and single parents (28.7%). The risk is highest among the unemployed, with 64.9% below the poverty line, followed by economically inactive individuals (33.8%) and pensioners (19.1%).
The study, based on a micro-census, takes into account not only income but also the standard of living and access to essential goods, highlighting the complexity of the poverty issue in Germany.
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